History Professor Cautions Yoruba Elites Over ‘Bystander Effect,’ Urges Moral and Cultural Rebirth

By Erewunmi Peace
A renowned Nigerian historian, Professor Olutayo Adesina of the University of Ibadan, has cautioned Yoruba elites against what he described as the “bystander effect” — a growing tendency among influential individuals to remain passive in the face of societal decline.
Delivering a public lecture titled “Contemporary Yoruba Elites and the Bystander Effect,” Prof. Adesina emphasized that the moral and cultural foundations that once defined Yoruba society are being eroded by self-interest, silence, and complacency. He warned that unless urgent steps are taken, the region could lose its historical legacy of leadership, integrity, and communal responsibility.
The historian called for a collective moral and cultural rebirth, urging traditional rulers, academics, professionals, and political leaders to rekindle values of honesty, service, and social justice. According to him, Yoruba elites must move beyond rhetoric and actively contribute to the region’s social, economic, and moral rejuvenation.
“The Yoruba elite must not become mere spectators in the affairs of their people,” Prof. Adesina stated. “They must rise above indifference and commit to rebuilding the moral fabric that once made the Yoruba nation a model for others.”
The lecture, held at the University of Ibadan, attracted scholars, students, and community leaders who applauded the professor’s call for renewed ethical leadership and cultural awakening.